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有谁知道鲁迅的资料(英文)?
admin2024-07-09人已围观
有谁知道鲁迅的资料(英文)?
Lu Xun died 65 years ago, but his literature and thought still receive great attention and his popularity appears unlikely to die out.
“His works do not belong only to one nation, but are of global value,'' Feng Tie, a Chinese scholar now living in Germany, told a recent international academic symposium on ``The World of Lu Xun and the Lu Xun of the World.''
Lu Xun, born in Shaoxing County in Zhejiang Province on September 25, 1881, was one of the country's greatest thinkers and man of letter in the 20th century. He died in 1936.
Lu wrote a number of literary classics, including ¨°The True Story of Ah Q,`` `A Madman's Diary,`` ``Kong Yiji'' and ``Medicine,'' which exposed the ugly side of human nature and emancipated people's minds.
When he was alive, his works stood out like a lighthouse, providing a guiding light for perplexed Chinese youths who were passionate about China's future, Xinhua news agency said.
After he passed away, Japanese found out from his works the strength to rejuvenate their country, which was shattered during World War II.
Over the past decades, thousands of experts and scholars around the world have studied his works from almost every possible angle, such as culture, psychology, arts, linguistics, the outlook of love and the attitude toward life.
In China, studies of Lu Xun have flourished into a special academic field, which holds such a position that it can be paralleled to that of the ¨Dream of the Red Mansion,`` which is one of the country's four classical literature masterpieces.
Lu Xun's works have been translated into such languages as English, Russian, German, and Korean and distributed throughout the world.
有关鲁迅先生的故事
1.在厦门大学教书时，鲁迅先生曾到一家理发店理发。理发师不认识鲁迅，见他衣着简朴，心想他肯定没几个钱，理发时就一点也不认真。对此，鲁迅先生不仅不生气，反而在理发后极随意地掏出一大把钱给理发师——远远超出了应付的钱。理发师大喜，脸上立刻堆满了笑。
过了一段日子，鲁迅又去理发，理发师见状大喜，立即拿出全部看家本领，满脸写着谦恭，“慢工出细活”地理发。不料理毕，鲁迅并没有再显豪爽，而是掏出钱来一个一个地数给理发师，一个子儿也没多给。理发师大惑：“先生，您上回那样给，今天怎么这样给？”鲁迅笑笑：“您上回马马虎虎地理，我就马马虎虎地给；这回您认认真真地理，我就认认真真地给。”理发师听了大窘。
2.演讲轶事
名流免不了常被邀请作演讲，鲁迅也不例外。他演讲时旁征博引，妙趣横生，常常被掌声和笑声包围。有一次他从上海回到北平，北师大请他去讲演，题目是《文学与武力》。有的同学已在报上看到不少攻击他的文章，很为他不平。他在讲演中说：“有人说我这次到北平，是来抢饭碗的，是‘卷土重来’；但是请放心，我马上要‘卷土重去’了。”一席话顿时引得会场上充满了笑声。
3.爱书情结
鲁迅先生从少年时代起，就和书结下了不解之缘，他一生节衣缩食，购置了多册书本。他平时很爱护图书，看书前总是先洗手，书脏了就小心翼翼地弄干净。他自己还准备了一套工具，订书、补书样样都会。一本破旧的书，经他整理后，往往面目一新。他平时不轻易把自己用过的书借给人，若有别人借书，他宁可另买一本新书借给人家。
4.标点的稿费
大家知道：标点符号虽然其貌不扬，但在文章中却起着举足轻重的作用呢。可当年的出版界对标点符号不重视，在支付稿费时，往往把它从字数中扣除，不给稿费。一次，鲁迅应约为某出版社撰写书稿，由于事先探知该出版社不支付标点符号的稿费，因此他的书稿通篇没有一个标点符号.
编辑看了书稿后，以“难以断句”为由，回信要求鲁迅加上标点符号。鲁迅回复：“既要作者加标点符号分出段落、章节，可见标点还是必不可少的。既然如此，标点也得算字数。”那家出版社没办法，只好采纳鲁迅的意见，标点符号也折算字数支付稿费了。呵呵！
5.辣椒驱寒
鲁迅先生从小认真学习。少年时，在江南水师学堂读书，第一学期成绩优异，学校奖给他一枚金质奖章。他立即拿到南京鼓楼街头卖掉，然后买了几本书，又买了一串红辣椒。每当晚上寒冷时，夜读难耐，他便摘下一颗辣椒，放在嘴里嚼着，直辣得额头冒汗。他就用这种办法驱寒坚持读书。由于苦读书，后来终于成为我国著名的文学家。
6.烟罐驱猫
鲁迅晚年来到上海专事写作，50多岁仍然童心未泯。一次，夜静更深鲁迅在写作，外面的猫不停地叫，屡屡打断他写作的思路，鲁迅随即拿起手边的五十支装铁皮的香烟罐，对着可恶的猫一一发射。
7.戏弄特务
有一次，鲁迅在上海的街头蹓跶，身后总跟着一小特务盯梢。当然这对鲁迅来说是常有的事。鲁迅故意将他当成乞丐，坦然地转过身去递过一块银元：“买饭吃吧。”
很赞哦！ ()